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Android phones have now become essential gadgets for communication, funds transfer, and a wide range of daily tasks. Millions of people depend on their phones for handling their personal and financial matters safely. Nevertheless, users have turned them into a major vulnerability for cybercriminals.
However, a recently published study has announced shocking threats that can bypass conventional security barriers and access confidential data silently. Hackers are, thus, capable of stealing sensitive information like user accounts, images, and chats without any warning signs.
A new threat called Albiriox can steal bank credentials and execute transactions without needing OTPs or login details. In fact, this malware disguises itself as real apps and lures users into installing it via phishing sites or messaging services.
Another alarming development dubbed Pixnapping enables attackers to harvest private data such as 2FA codes, messages, and screen content without requiring any special permissions.
The cybersecurity watchdog CERT-In recently issued a high‑priority alert for major Android versions, from 12 through 16. The advisory warns that flaws within the OS framework, kernel, and chipset components could allow hackers to gain unauthorised access, steal data or even hijack devices.
As a result, millions of Android users, including those using popular brands such as Samsung, OnePlus, Xiaomi or Pixel, are potentially at risk of personal data breaches, financial theft, and unauthorised access to photos or personal files.
Malicious apps that target Android mostly mimic authentic banking, payment, or utility apps. The method is based on social engineering, where users are tricked into granting permissions or installing fake apps. Once permissions are granted, the malware extracts sensitive data such as login credentials, OTPs, payment card details, and even biometric authentication information.
In several cases, highly developed malware does not require regular permissions. Methods such as Pixnapping and overlay attacks can display data or capture screen content. Consequently, even the most careful users become victims.
In a recent report, the security company Kaspersky revealed that the number of attacks targeting Android devices in the first half of 2025 compared to the same period last year. According to the report, the development is mainly due to the increased activity of malware families such as SparkKitty and Triada and new threats like Albiriox. The increase in attacks is indicative of a growing attack surface and evolving tactics by cybercriminals.
The trend indicates that sideloading apps (installing APKs from sources other than official stores) still remains one of the major ways through which attackers get in.
Every time a security update is released, security experts and CERT-In strongly recommend updating your system immediately. Enabling Automatic updates reduces vulnerability.
Besides, there are other practices to follow, such as:
Applications should only be downloaded from recognised sources, for instance, the official Google Play Store or reputable developers
Not clicking on unfamiliar links sent via instant messaging or social media
Activating two-factor authentication and employing strong, exclusive passwords
Reviewing and controlling app permissions by allowing only what is absolutely necessary
By following these guidelines, we can greatly reduce the chances of an Android personal data breach or extortion by ransomware attacks.
Also Read: Android Malware Alert: Your OTPs Are at Risk
Compared to earlier malware, these modern threats exploit both system‑level flaws and social engineering tactics, making them harder to detect. Users must stay informed about emerging threats and promptly update their devices.
For Android users worldwide, including India, this shift demands stronger vigilance and updated security habits. Installing patches promptly, limiting app permissions, and relying only on trusted apps offer meaningful protection. As mobile threats continue to evolve, adopting layered defences becomes essential to safeguard personal data, finances, and digital privacy.
