.png){kind=logo}
India is a global leader in software development, and opportunities in this field are growing rapidly.
A good software developer needs to have a mix of both technical and soft skills.
Software development is one of the most promising career options in 2025.
The software industry in India is flourishing like never before. The country has become a global leader in software development owing to a rapidly growing education sector, talented human resources and cost-effective services provided by organizations globally.
For someone aspiring to be a software developer, this guide covers everything from how to become a software developer to the skills needed along with salary expectations.
Software development is the process of developing and managing computer programs and applications. A structured process called the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) guides the development of the software, and a software developer helps develop and manage the program or application. This software can be for any sector, such as healthcare, banking, spacetech, or Fintech.
To be a successful software developer, a mix of both technical and soft skills is required. Technical skills include knowledge of programming languages like Python, Java, C++, and more.
A software developer must also know computer science fundamentals like OS, DBMS, and computer networks. Additionally, sound knowledge of data structures, algorithms, and database management is also essential. Soft skills, such as problem-solving and fluent communication, are necessary.
Here is a complete list of guidelines for becoming a software engineer as a fresher:
Establish a Strong Foundation
Before entering the software development field, it is important to have strong foundational knowledge about computers, data structures, operating systems, algorithms, and computer architecture.
Decide Field of Expertise
After acquiring knowledge of various domains in the IT industry, one must choose a domain from several available options, such as web design, artificial intelligence, machine learning, data science, cybersecurity, and more.
Collaborate with Online Communities
Many online communities provide resources for learning. GitHub is a community where one can make open-source projects and improve their skill set.
Hone Problem-Solving Skills Regularly
Problem-solving is one of the most essential soft skills. Geeks for Geeks and HackerRank are two of the most famous platforms for enhancing these skills.
Merely having good skills is not enough; it is important to show how well you can apply these skills through your projects. The portfolio should have sections like challenges faced during the projects and how they were solved. This can be done by building a website or publishing the projects on GitHub.
Internships and bootcamps are great ways to get practical experience. They are available both online and offline. Having a certificate further adds value to the portfolio.
Also Read: AI in Software Development: A Conversation with Mark Weaser
Software development is one of the highest-paying careers worldwide today. New developers can earn anywhere from four lakh per annum to ten lakh per annum, though this amount can vary based on the company, location, and individual’s skills.
Software development is a rapidly growing industry, and the opportunities in it are sure to multiply in the near future. Every organization needs software or applications to manage its technical aspects. So, for someone looking to choose this as a career option, this article offers detailed insights into how to become a software developer in 2025. It also covers the salary a fresher software engineer can expect to earn.
