5 Biggest Cryptocurrency Hacks That Shook the Industry

5 Biggest Cryptocurrency Hacks That Shook the Industry

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Mt. Gox

Mt. Gox: Mt. Gox, once the world’s largest Bitcoin exchange, lost roughly 850,000 BTC in thefts occurring between 2011 and 2014, then valued near $500 million. The breach exposed weak custody practices, triggered bankruptcy, and left thousands of customers unable to access their funds.

Coincheck

Coincheck: In January 2018, Tokyo-based exchange Coincheck suffered a hot-wallet breach in which hackers stole about 523 million NEM tokens, worth roughly $530 million at the time. The incident highlighted the risks of keeping large customer holdings in internet-connected wallets rather than cold storage.

Poly Network

Poly Network: Poly Network, a cross-chain protocol for moving tokens between blockchains, was exploited in August 2021 for around $610 million. The attacker exploited a vulnerability in the protocol’s smart contracts, though most stolen assets were subsequently returned, making it one of crypto’s most unusual major thefts.

Ronin Network

Ronin Network: The Ronin Network, the blockchain bridge behind Axie Infinity, lost about $540 million to $625 million in March 2022 after attackers gained control of enough validator keys to authorize withdrawals. They took 173,600 ETH and 25.5 million USDC, exposing bridge and validator-security weaknesses.

FTX

FTX: During FTX’s November 2022 collapse and bankruptcy filing, unauthorized withdrawals drained roughly $477 million from customer wallets. The incident compounded an already catastrophic exchange failure, demonstrating that operational insolvency, poor controls, and security failures can strike simultaneously in centralized crypto platforms.

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