

Thunderbolt 5 SSDs offer the fastest speeds, ideal for video editing and large file transfers.
USB-C SSDs provide broad compatibility and portability for everyday use.
Rugged SSDs are designed to withstand physical stress, perfect for on-the-go professionals.
MacBook users have a wide range of SSDs to enhance their storage capacity. Whether you are a creative professional who needs fast data transfer for video editing or an everyday user looking for a reliable, portable storage solution, there is an SSD to meet all your needs.
The list below features some of the best SSDs compatible with all MacBook models, including those with M4 and M5 chips.
Samsung T9 is a small hard drive that delivers good performance. Therefore, it is best for moving files around.
Specifications:
Interface: USB 3.2 Gen 2 (USB-C)
Capacity: Up to 4TB
Speed: Up to 1,050 MB/s
Key Features: Shock-resistant, lightweight, compatible with MacBook Thunderbolt and USB-C ports
This SSD is designed for creative people who need high-speed read and write speeds for editing videos or working on large projects; thus, it is their best choice.
Specifications:
Interface: Thunderbolt 3 / USB 3.2 Gen 2
Capacity: Up to 2TB
Speed: Up to 2,800 MB/s
Key Features: Durable build, high-speed performance, optimized for large media files
Also Read: Best SSDs for Gaming
With a rugged SSD like this one, MacBook users can get drops and water protection while still enjoying high-speed performance.
Specifications:
Interface: Thunderbolt 3 / USB-C
Capacity: Up to 2TB
Speed: Up to 2,800 MB/s
Key Features: IP67-rated, drop-resistant, ideal for fieldwork and outdoor editing
A neat, reliable option for everyday use, offering solid performance and great portability.
Specifications:
Interface: USB-C (USB 3.2 Gen 2)
Capacity: Up to 2TB
Speed: Up to 1,000 MB/s
Key Features: Compact, lightweight, consistent performance for MacBook users
This is the cheapest and most ideal hard disk drive, dependable and requiring little maintenance.
Specifications:
Interface: USB-C (USB 3.0)
Capacity: Up to 2TB
Speed: Up to 540 MB/s
Key Features: Plug-and-play, portable, practical for daily storage and backups
Also Read: Best SSDs for Desktops in 2025: Top Picks for Speed & Reliability
Selecting an SSD for a MacBook requires consideration not just for speed but for storage capacity, durability, and compatibility with your Mac model. This is particularly important for users who manage large files (videos), as Thunderbolt 5 SSDs with ultra-fast speeds, such as Samsung T9 and SanDisk Pro-G40 SSDs, are preferred for working with large files.
Otherwise, G-Technology G-DRIVE Mobile SSD or Seagate Fast SSD is a viable option for a portable device that doesn’t break the bank but still performs well in everyday situations.
1. Are Thunderbolt 5 SSDs compatible with older MacBook models?
Thunderbolt 5 drives work via Thunderbolt 3 and 4 ports, but not at the full Thunderbolt 5 speeds, which the MacBook must support.
2. Can I use an external SSD to run macOS on my MacBook?
Yes, one can use an external SSD to install and run macOS. Yet, the performance may differ, as it depends on the SSD's speed and the connection type used.
3. What is the advantage of using a rugged SSD?
Rugged SSDs have been designed to withstand the rigors of everyday use, such as falls, dust, and water exposure, making them ideal for mobile professionals.
4. How do I format an external SSD for use with my MacBook?
Attach the SSD to the MacBook, launch Disk Utility, pick the SSD, and click on ‘Erase.’ Set the format to ‘APFS’ for macOS compatibility.