SQL

PostgreSQL vs MySQL: Which Database is Better in 2026?

From Query-Based Instructions to Upgrades: Why PostgreSQL and MySQL are the Top Relational Databases of 2026

Written By : Pardeep Sharma
Reviewed By : Atchutanna Subodh

Overview:

  • PostgreSQL leads in developer popularity in 2026 and offers advanced features for complex workloads.

  • MySQL remains widely adopted, stable, and strong in traditional web and enterprise environments.

  • The better choice depends on project needs, infrastructure plans, and long-term SaaS strategy.

Relational databases are the backbone of modern information-based applications. From startups building SaaS platforms to large enterprises running global systems, choosing the right platform is extremely important. 

PostgreSQL and MySQL remain two of the most trusted open-source databases in the world. Both have improved a lot in recent years, and the competition between them is stronger than ever.

PostgreSQL vs MySQL: Popularity and Market Trends in 2026

In 2025, the Stack Overflow Developer Survey showed PostgreSQL as the most-used database among professional developers, moving ahead of MySQL. This was a big milestone, as the latter was often seen as the default open-source data platform for many years. 

DB-Engines rankings in early 2026 placed both PostgreSQL and MySQL at the top of relational database systems, showing that both platforms are still highly relevant.

PostgreSQL has been gaining steady attention in startups, fintech companies, and data-heavy applications. Many developers state that they use it for its advanced features and flexibility. MySQL still has a massive community and user base. The system runs background operations for countless websites, content management systems, and enterprise tools worldwide. Its presence is of significant importance.

Recent Updates and Improvements

PostgreSQL 17, released recently, introduced important improvements. These include better memory management in VACUUM processes, stronger SQL/JSON features like JSON_TABLE(), and improvements to logical replication and parallel processing. These upgrades help PostgreSQL handle complex queries and large datasets more efficiently. It also makes working with JSON data more powerful, which is very useful for modern web apps.

MySQL continues to improve through its latest series. Oracle, which manages the platform, has focused on performance, reliability, and cloud integration. In 2025, at the HeatWave Summit, Oracle unveiled updates designed to support both transactional and analytical workloads in a single system. 

This allows businesses to run real-time analytics without moving data to a separate tool, saving time and effort.

Cloud and Managed Services Growth

Cloud usage has grown rapidly, and both databases are widely available as managed services. PostgreSQL works well with services like Amazon Aurora and other cloud providers that closely follow and use community releases. Updates in 2025 and 2026 made it easier to run newer versions in production environments with stability and security.

MySQL also benefits from strong cloud support. HeatWave has become an attractive option for companies that want analytics built directly into their database environment. 

Also Read - How to Monetize from Python, Django, and MySQL Skills

Performance and Flexibility

PostgreSQL is known for its strict support of SQL standards and its extensibility. It allows custom data types, powerful extensions, and procedural languages. This makes it a strong choice for complex systems such as financial platforms, geospatial applications, and analytical workloads. Its concurrency model is robust, and it handles complicated transactions very well.

MySQL is often praised for its speed in simple read and write operations. Many traditional web applications run smoothly on MySQL with minimal configuration. It is generally considered easier to set up and manage, especially for straightforward projects. For businesses that need combined OLTP and analytics, HeatWave has made MySQL more competitive in this area.

Community and Governance

PostgreSQL follows a community-driven development model with a permissive open-source license. This encourages innovation and third-party extensions. Many new tools are built around PostgreSQL, including systems that combine relational features with document-style APIs.

MySQL offers commercial versions and enterprise support through Oracle backing. Some companies feel more comfortable with its structure, while others prefer the community-led design of PostgreSQL. Business priorities define the advantages of both systems.

Also Read - SQL Databases for Data Science: Top 10 Options

Final Thoughts in 2026

Both PostgreSQL and MySQL are strong, mature, and reliable databases. PostgreSQL takes the edge in developer popularity according to the 2025 survey data, and its advanced SQL and JSON features are perfect for modern applications. MySQL shines with its wide adoption, strong ecosystem, and integrated analytics through HeatWave.

Although both of these databases have incredible operational features, the final choice depends on the programmer. Users should pick their desired system according to project needs, team expertise, and long-term goals. Both systems are powerful enough to handle serious workloads while improving functionality at a consistent rate. 

You May Also Like:

FAQs

1. Which database is more popular in 2026?
The recent 2025 survey data shows PostgreSQL slightly ahead among professional developers, though MySQL still has a massive global user base.

2. Is PostgreSQL better for SaaS platforms?
PostgreSQL is often preferred for SaaS platforms that require advanced queries, JSON support, and scalability for complex data.

3. Is MySQL easier to manage?
MySQL is generally considered simpler to set up and maintain for straightforward applications and traditional web systems.

4. Which performs better for analytics?
PostgreSQL has strong native analytical capabilities, while MySQL with HeatWave also supports mixed transactional and analytical workloads.

5. Are both suitable for modern relational databases?
Yes, both PostgreSQL and MySQL are mature relational databases that support modern SaaS applications and enterprise systems.

Join our WhatsApp Channel to get the latest news, exclusives and videos on WhatsApp

Bitcoin News Today: BTC Realized Loss Hits $2.3B as Volatility Surges, What’s Next

Solana in 2026: 2 Game-Changing Updates Explained

Crypto Market Update: Ethereum Unveils Zero-Knowledge AI Privacy Payment Model

Ripple CEO Predicts $1 Trillion Valuation for XRP-Driven Growth: Is He Right?

AVAX Price Prediction: Avalanche Faces Intense Smart Contract Competition as Market Sentiment Sours