Technology has taken a front seat in economic and societal development. Enterprises are trying hard to seek skilled programmers and engineers who can efficiently leverage these technologies and deliver seamless and accurate software solutions. Programming languages such as Python, Java, C#, and many more are in high demand from developers and programmers for the smooth functioning of applications and websites. There are approximately 700 programming languages in the world. Programming and application development have been extremely helpful in scaling up business performances. At present, many students want to learn a programming language but selecting one from numerous options can be overwhelming. Therefore, this article features the top 10 programming languages universities suggest to students.
Python is widely regarded as a programming language that is easy to learn, due to its simple syntax, a large library of standards and toolkits, and integration with other popular programming languages such as C and C++. You can use it for both small and complex tasks across many different industries — from its more common applications in data science and software engineering to environments like mobile app development, artificial intelligence, and machine learning.
JavaScript is one of the most popular programming languages for building interactive websites. Even if you haven't got your heart set on a tech career, being proficient in this language will enable you to build websites from scratch—a pretty useful skill to have in today's job market! The language is extensively used in the website and mobile application development. It is one of the best programming languages universities suggest to students.
Java is another top programming language that is mostly associated with client-server applications, which are used by large businesses around the world. Java is designed to be a loosely connected programming language, indicating that any application written in Java can run on any platform that is supported by Java. Also, Java has many features such as dynamic coding, multiple security features, platform-independent characteristics, network-centric designing, etc. that make it quite versatile.
C# is designed to be a high-level language. This means it takes care of a lot of the code you would have to write in other languages like Java and C++. Plus, it provides you with libraries that make writing code quicker and easier. The language supports new learners. Because of this, learning C# may be easier than attempting to learn the newer and less-documented languages.
HTML is one of the most accessible stepping stones in the world of programming. HTML is a markup language that is responsible for formatting the appearance of information on a website. Essentially, HTML can be used to describe web pages with ordinary text, also, it does not have the same functionality as other programming languages.
CSS is usually applied in conjunction with HTML and governs a site's appearance. While HTML organizes site text into chunks, CSS is responsible for determining the size, color, and position of all page elements. The language is quite approachable, allowing beginners to dip their toes in the metaphorical coding pool.
Scala is the best of both worlds. It feels dynamic, but it's a strongly statically typed language, viz. Haskell or Java. Scala compiler is really smart and uses type-inference up to the full extent. Scala provides type inference for variables and functions, much better than limited type inference in Java and C#. It is one of the best programming languages, universities suggest to students.
R is an open-source programming language and software environment for statistical computing and graphics that is supported by the R Foundation for Statistical Computing. R Programming is the best mechanism for statistics, data analysis, and machine learning. It is more than a statistical package; it's a programming language so that you can create your objects, functions, and packages.
Objective-C inherits the syntax, primitive types, and flow control statements of C and adds syntax for defining classes and methods. It also adds language-level support for object graph management and objects literals while providing dynamic typing and binding, deferring many responsibilities until runtime.
It is a better option for both beginners as well as experienced developers as it improves productivity by making debugging easier. The use of Kotlin is not only limited to Android apps. As it is JVM-based, it can be run easily on every platform that supports JVM. Kotlin allows you to do front-end development also. It is one of the best programming languages universities suggest to students.
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