Thailand’s new regulatory framework for Bitcoin and Ether ETFs is scheduled to take effect on October 16, 2026. The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) announced the framework on October 8, allowing local asset managers to develop cryptocurrency funds. The rules aim to give investors crypto price exposure through securities without directly holding digital assets.
Thailand’s new crypto regulations initially permit Bitcoin and Ether ETFs, with trading restricted to the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET). However, October 16 marks the framework’s effective date, not a confirmed trading launch for individual funds. Each proposed ETF must meet regulatory requirements before investors can access it.
Under the framework, each cryptocurrency ETF must operate as a passive fund tracking its underlying digital asset. Funds must maintain average net exposure of at least 80% of net asset value throughout each accounting year. The requirement aims to keep fund investments closely aligned with the cryptocurrency being tracked.
The Thai SEC has also introduced strict custody and operational standards to protect investors. Cryptocurrency ETFs must hold digital assets with custodians licensed and regulated in Thailand.
Fund managers must demonstrate adequate staffing, operational systems, qualified service providers, and compliance with existing ETF requirements. Licensed companies may also seek authorization to manage cryptocurrency mutual funds.
The framework also restricts brokers from lending clients money to purchase crypto ETFs. Investors can gain exposure without managing digital wallets or private keys, although cryptocurrency volatility and fund fees remain important risks.
The regulator may consider additional digital assets later, depending on liquidity, market acceptance, blockchain security, and investor protection.
Bitkub Group co-founder Attakrit Chimphlapibul welcomed the opportunity for Thailand’s financial sector. Speaking to Money and Banking on October 8, he said American spot Bitcoin and Ether ETFs had created new possibilities for cryptocurrency investors.
He added that Thailand’s framework could bring asset managers and custody firms into the growing crypto investment market.
Thailand has continued expanding its regulated digital asset market, including approving USDT and USDC for trading on regulated exchanges. The new ETF framework extends that approach into traditional investment products. Investors should check individual fund approvals, prospectuses, fees, and confirmed trading dates before making investment decisions.
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