Cryptocurrency

BlackRock’s Rare ETHA Reverse Split Makes Trading Ethereum 70x Cheaper: Here’s How

BlackRock's 1-for-3 ETHA reverse split is designed to improve trading efficiency by raising the ETF's share price and potentially reducing bid-ask spreads, making Ethereum exposure through the fund more cost-effective.

Written By : Bhavesh Maurya
Reviewed By : Manisha Sharma

BlackRock will conduct a one-for-three reverse split of its iShares Ethereum Trust ETF (ETHA) on October 6. This move is aimed at boosting trading efficiency in the fund without affecting investors' positions. The ETF will combine each three ETHA shares into a single share, according to the filing made with the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), thereby boosting the share price of its ETF, but not affecting the underlying assets or the total investment value.

Unlike reverse splits typically associated with struggling companies, BlackRock's move appears focused on improving the fund's trading characteristics. According to the ETF's prospectus, the sponsor has the authority to adjust the share structure when the market price moves outside a preferred trading range.

Higher Share Price May Lower Trading Costs 

ETHA is down more than 37% so far this year, tracking Ethereum's drop from over $3,200 at the start of the year to around $1,870. As a result, the ETF currently trades around $14.15 per share despite being home to roughly $5.4 billion in assets and having over $11 billion in cumulative net inflows.

After the split, ETHA will have an estimated share price of $42.45 and will have outstanding shares of 128 million compared to 384 million before the split. The number of investors' holdings will not be affected.

According to Bloomberg Intelligence ETF analyst Eric Balchunas, the higher share price could significantly narrow ETHA's bid-ask spread. "This will lower cost to trade from 7bps to 2bps-ish," Balchunas said, highlighting how ETF issuers work to reduce even relatively small trading costs.

ETF Costs Compare Favorably with Retail Crypto Platforms

The projected reduction in ETHA's trading spread could make the ETF substantially cheaper to trade than many retail cryptocurrency platforms. According to Balchunas, some crypto purchase services available through Ledger quoted spreads of around 150 basis points, while Coinbase's simplified buying service charged approximately 140 basis points.

Based on those figures, ETHA's estimated 2-basis-point spread after the reverse split would make trading the ETF roughly 70 times cheaper than certain retail crypto purchases in terms of execution costs alone.

However, the two investment methods serve different purposes. An ETF provides Ethereum price exposure through a traditional brokerage account and charges an annual management fee. Direct cryptocurrency purchases, by contrast, allow investors to transfer assets into self-custody, interact with decentralized applications and participate in on-chain activities.

For investors focused primarily on market exposure rather than blockchain utility, BlackRock's reverse split could further strengthen ETHA's position as one of the most cost-efficient regulated vehicles for gaining Ethereum exposure.

Also Read: Ethereum Price Falls as ETH Faces Liquidations and Tests Crucial Support Levels

FAQs:

1. What is BlackRock's ETHA reverse split?

BlackRock will consolidate every three ETHA shares into one on October 6. The move raises the ETF's share price without changing the total value of investors' holdings or the fund's assets.

2. Why is BlackRock conducting a reverse split?

According to market analysts, the higher share price could reduce bid-ask spreads, making the ETF cheaper and more efficient to trade while improving overall market liquidity.

3. Will the reverse split affect my investment value?

No. Although you'll own fewer shares after the split, each share will represent a proportionally larger value, leaving your total investment unchanged, assuming Ethereum's price remains the same.

4. Why is ETHA considered cheaper than buying Ethereum on Coinbase?

According to Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas, ETHA's trading spread could fall to around 2 basis points, while some retail crypto purchase services charge around 140-150 basis points in execution costs.

5. Should investors choose ETHA instead of buying Ethereum directly?

It depends on the investment goal. ETHA offers regulated Ethereum price exposure through a brokerage account, while direct ETH ownership allows self-custody, staking opportunities (where supported), and participation in blockchain applications.

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